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Penicillin G Standard, full cream milk lyophilisate 4 ng/ml -
Article No. 9143
The Penicillin G Standard is delivered as a lyophilisate and must be
re-suspended before use:
1) Flip and tear off green aluminium seal of the vial:
2) Remove the buckler from the vial and lay it up side down on the
bench:
3) Pipette 4.5 ml sterile water into the vial and close the vial
with the buckler:
4) Shake the vial until all lyophilisate is re-suspended:
Final concentration after re-suspending is:
0.0067 I.U. Penicillin G/ml resp. 4 +/- 0.3 ng Penicillin G/ml (4
ppb)
5) Pipette 100 µl of the Penicillin G Standard 4 ng/ml as positive
control into one of the test wells:
The well containing the Penicillin G Standard must remain blue after
incubation.
Penicillin G Standard Concentrate, full cream milk lyophilisate 4
µg/ml - Article No. 9144
The Penicillin G Standard Concentrate is delivered as a lyophilisate
and must be re-suspended and then diluted 1/1000 before use:
1) Flip and tear off green aluminium seal of the vial:
2) Remove the buckler from the vial and lay it up side down on the
bench:
3) Pipette 4.5 ml sterile water into the vial and close the vial
with the buckler:
4) Shake the vial until all lyophilisate is re-suspended:
Concentration after re-suspending is:
6.7 I.U. Penicillin G/ml resp. 4 +/- 0.3 µg Penicillin G/ml
5) Dilute re-suspended Penicillin G Standard Concentrate 1/1000:
E.g. pipette 0.2 ml of the re-suspended Penicillin G Standard
Concentrate into 200 ml of the corresponding inhibitor free
substrate (e.g. raw milk, etc) and mix well.
Final concentration after dilution is:
0.0067 I.U. Penicillin G/ml resp. 4 +/- 0,3 ng Penicillin G/ml (4
ppb)
6) Pipette 100 µl of the Penicillin G Standard 4 ng/ml as positive
control into one of the test wells:
The well containing the Penicillin G Standard must remain blue after
incubation.
BRT test tubes
take the number of tubes you need from the packing
remove closure from tube
pipette 0.1 ml of each sample in different tubes, double check
is useful
use for every sample another pipette tip to avoid contaminations
put 0.1 ml of the negative control (Inhibitor Free Milk) in a tube
put 0.1 ml of the positive control (Penicillin G Standard) in
another
tube
close tubes with closure tightly
incubate the tubes in a water bath or thermo-block at 65 °C until
the tube with the negative control has turned completely yellow (ca.
2:30 h +/- 15 min).
Interpretation of the results: see below
BRT MRL-Screening Test, BRT Inhibitor Test
cut off the number of strips you need
remove sealing foil from strips / plate. Floating the plate for
30 seconds in the water bath will make removal of the sealing
foil easy
pipette 0.1 ml of each sample in different cavities, double check is
useful
use for every sample another pipette tip to avoid contaminations
put 0.1 ml of the negative control (Inhibitor Free Milk) in a cavity
put 0.1 ml of the positive control (Penicillin G Standard)
in another
cavity
put the perforated seal over the plate
incubate the plates / strips in a water bath or thermo-block
at 65 °C
until the cavity with the negative control has turned completely
into
yellow (BRT inhibitor test ca. 2:30 h +/- 15 min and BRT screening
test 2:30 h +/- 15 min).
to make the interpretation of the results easier it is possible to
wash the plate / strips with water carefully. Do this, holding the
plate vertically under warm running water for 2 seconds and then
flick the water off.
interpretation of the results occurs at the bottom of the plates /
strips so turn the plate over and read from the bottom.
BRT Inhibitor Test with Prediffusion
cut off the number of strips you need
remove sealing foil from strips / plate. Floating the plate for
30 seconds in the water bath will make removal of the sealing foil
easy
pipette 0.1 ml of each sample in different cavities, double check is
useful
use for every sample another pipette tip to avoid contaminations
put 0.1 ml of the negative control (Inhibitor Free Milk) in a cavity
put 0.1 ml of the positive control (Penicillin G Standard) in
another cavity
let the samples diffuse one hour in the fridge
wash the plate / strips with water efficiently. Do this, holding the
plate
vertically under running water and then flick the water off (2 - 3
times).
put the seal over the plate and close tightly
incubate the plate / strips in a water bath or thermo-blockat 65 °C
until the cavity with the negative control has turned completely
into yellow (ca. 2:30 h +/- 15 min).
Interpretation
To interpret the results of the incubated strips or plates in a
correct way, it is necessary to have a positive and negative control
on every plate and these controls have reacted correct.
Interpretation of the results occurs on the bottom of the plate /
strips.
1) positive control (fourfold) always dark clear blue
2) negative control (fourfold) always orange yellow
3) positive samples
4) suspicious samples
1) negative control / negative sample
2) suspicious sample
3) positive control / positive sample
Extra Tipps
64-65 °C are ideal for this test - if incubating at lower
temperature you will need to incubate the plates for longer.
Water bath temperature is critical - please ensure it is at 65 °C at
the surface.
A high bacteria count (> 4 x 107cfu/ml) in sample milk will give a
positive BRT result.
High somatic cells will give a positive result.
A sample pH of < 5.8 will give a grey colour and not good reduction.
Betalactams at low levels will give a brownish colour ( < 1 ppb)
Betalactam derivatives will give a clear dark blue colour
Sulphonamides can give a brownish colour
Storage of the plates should ideally be at 6-8 °C - if the plates
are stored at 4 °C or lower temperatures changes can occur in the
structure of the agar making reading difficult.
Water bath should not have inhibitors or bacteriocides in the water
as this can cause false positive results.
Use a calibrated 100µl pipettor for samples with a new disposable
tip for each sample.
Fat on the top of the milk can change colour and go blue so always
read the plates from the bottom and remember that a true positive is
all of the agar in the well being blue.
Pipette standards into the plate wells with the plate firmly on the
bench to avoid spillover into other wells and subsequent false
result.
Plates can be read using a spectrophotometer at 450nm measuring
wavelength and 620 nm reference wavelength.